cheat sheet for SAP system copy with Networker

  • One should use backint (via cpio) for SAP Backup instead of rman because SAP brtools do not support restore on different server via rman
  • Create an offline-backup on your SAP source system (PRD), when using online-backup “online consistent” should be preferred, because this type includes all related archivelogs.
  • A good idea is to optimize for restore performance. If you use tape drives you should avoid often positioning (rewind/forward) and tape changes. You can do that by activating saveset bundling and reduce multiplexing.
  • Identify your backup-log and -config-files on your source system, copy them to your destination system, customize them if necessary
    • copy PRD-server:/oracle/PRD/sapbackup/<PRD offline-backup log>.aff to QAS-server:/oracle/QAS/sapbackup
    • copy the files initPRD.sap and initPRD.utl from PRD-server:/oracle/PRD/102_64/dbs/ to QAS-server:/oracle/QAS/102_64/dbs/
    • in initPRD.utl add client=PRD-server – this isn’t necessary for standard backup/restore, only when destination is different from source
  • Start restore with brrestore -m full,PSAPTEMP,00,0 -p initPRD.sap -b <PRD offline-backup log>.aff -r initPRD.utl
  • After that you have to do customization in SAP as usual
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